Cellular Light Weight Concrete (CLC) is a version of lightweight concrete that is produced like normal concrete under ambient conditions. It is produced by initially making slurry of Cement, Fly Ash, and Water which is further mixed with the addition of pre-formed stable foam in a concrete mixer under ambient conditions. The mixture is either poured into assembled moulds of blocks. The foam imparts free flowing characteristics to this slurry due to ball bearing effect of foam bubbles enabling it to easily flow into all corners and compact by itself in the moulds without requiring any Kind of vibration or compaction.
CLC Blocks are competitive with bricks in pricing and offer significant savings for finished structures. Savings in construction cost can be as much as 18% when using CLC Blocks, as compared to brick, after taking into account the resulting savings in gravel, cement, steel, labour, Structure, foundation etc.
Basic Raw Materials | Cement, Fly-Ash or Sand, Foam & Water | Cement, Fly-Ash,Aluminium Powder, Lime & Gypsum | Top Soil, Clay |
Dry Density | 750 - 800 | 650 - 750 | 1800 |
Compressive Strength | 25 - 30 | 30 - 35 | 40 – 45 |
Applications | Load Bearing & Non-Load Bearing Walls,Thermal Insulation &Filling | Non-Load Bearing Walls Only | Load Bearing & Non-Load Bearing Walls |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.132 – 0.151 for 800 Kg/m3 | 0.132 – 0.151 for 800 Kg/m3 | 0.184 |
Sound Insulation | Superior Than Burnt Clay & Hollow Bricks | Superior Than Burnt Clay & Hollow Bricks | Normal |
Water Absorption | 10% | Up to 45% | Up to 25% |
Shrinkage | No Shrinkage | Min Shrinkage | No Shrinkage |
Ageing | Gains Strength with Age | No Gain in Strength with Age | No Gain in Strength with Age |
Eco Friendly | Pollution Free, No Energy Requirement,Consumes Fly-Ash around 35% | Pollution Free, High Energy Requirement | Creates Smoke, Uses High Energy & Wastes Agricultural Land |
Structural Savings | Upto 55% Reduction in the Weight of the Walls,Tremendous Structural Savings for High Rise Buildings in Earthquake & Poor Soil Prone Areas | Upto 55% Reduction in the Weight of the Walls,Tremendous Structural Savings for High Rise Buildings in Earthquake & Poor Soil Prone Areas | No Additional Savings |
Size | 600 X 200 X 100 / 150 /200 / 225 mm | 600 X 200 X 100 / 150 /200 / 225 mm | 230 X 100 X 75mm |
Pre Cast Elements | Any Size of Elements | Any Size of Elements | Fixed Size. |
Cast in Shape | Any Size and any Density(300Kg/m3 to 1400Kg/m3) | Not Feasible | Not Feasible |
Mortar used | 0.0043m3 cement motor for 1 m3 | 0.0043m3 special solvent for 1 m3 | 0.015m3 cement motor for 1 m3 |